“In the Order of Melchizedek”
Fixing Our Eyes on Jesus
The Letter to the Hebrews
Lanse Evangelical Free Church
June 21, 2026 :: Hebrews 7:1-19
Fix your eyes on...Melchizedek.
No. The author of Hebrews does not say that! He does not say “Fix your eyes on Melchizedek.” He says to fix our eyes on Whom? Jesus. That’s the theme of this whole letter.
We should fix our eyes, our spiritual eyes, on the Lord Jesus Christ. Because He is better than anyone or anything else. He is greater than anyone or anything else. He is worthier than anyone or anything else.
Let us fix our eyes on Jesus.
The Christians that this letter was written to–who were apparently primarily Jewish (hence the name Hebrews)–were getting scared. They were being threatened with persecution. None of them had died yet, but it was getting really hard to follow Jesus.
And they were being tempted to quit following Jesus. To quit trusting Him. To quit identifying with Him. To quit meeting together as followers of Jesus. And to fall back on just being Jews. To fall back on the familiar. To fall back on the Old Covenant worship that they had known all of their lives.
And this pastor who cared about them so much knew that they were tempted to quit, and so he wrote them this letter to encourage them to stay focused on Jesus Christ.
And we need that, too!
What keeps you going as a Christian? What keeps you on track? What keeps you following Jesus when there are so many temptations to fall out of the race?
This writer tried to focus their attention on how just how great Jesus is.
He started with that explosive paragraph in chapter 1 about Who Jesus is as God’s Son, the final and fullest revelation of God to human beings. And then he started comparing and contrasting Jesus with all of these great things in the Old Testament and showing how Jesus is greater.
Jesus is greater than the angels (as amazing as they are!). (Chapters 1&2.)
Jesus is greater than Moses (as faithful as he was). (Chapter 3.)
Jesus is greater than Joshua (and gives a greater rest than Joshua did for his people). (Also chapter 3.)
And in this middle section, in the heart of the letter (chapters 4 through 10!), he sets out to show how Jesus is greater than Aaron the Priest and all of Aaron’s sons in the Levitical Priesthood.
Remember that? We said that those three words might sum up chapters 4 through 10. Great High Priest.
Or we might say, “Greater High Priest.” Because Jesus isn’t just great at being our High Priest. His priesthood is greater than any other. Amen?!
I know that you already believe this. We all agree with this, but this is the big place in the Bible that explains and expounds and explores this crucial truth about Who Jesus is.
He’s our great high priest. He’s like all the other high priests in the Bible. He’s human in nature. He’s subject to weakness. And He’s called by God, and He represents us to God.
But He’s also unlike any other high priest. He’s a different kind. He’s part of a different order.
He’s a priest, “In the Order of Melchizedek.”
What’s a “Melchizedek?”
Well, first off, what’s an “order?” This used to be harder to explain because we don’t tend to use that language of “order” to mean a “class, category, kind, rank, or species,” but those in this generation who have read The Order of the Phoenix have a better idea of what that means, “an order.”
It’s a grouping. It’s kind of like a team that someone is on of people that are something like them. And the Bible says that Jesus is “In the Order of Melchizedek.”
Hebrews has already said this in chapter 5 (verse 6), chapter 5 (verse 10), and chapter 6 (verse 20)–the immediate verse right before our passage for today! And he’s going to say it two more times in this section (v.11 and v.17). Jesus is “In the Order of Melchizedek.”
In chapter 6, the author said that he had much more to say about this Melchizedek thing, but he wasn’t sure they were listening. Remember that?
Remember how he scolded them and then warned them to pay attention, to grow up, to fix their eyes on Jesus before it was too late for them to repent? To not fall away. To wake up!
And then he encouraged these folks that he fully expected them to pull up and keep focusing on the hope we have in Jesus. The anchor for our souls.
Well, having said all of that, he’s ready now to take them deeper in their understanding of Jesus’ great high priestly role in the order of Melchizedek.
Now, again, what is a Melchizedek? It’s not a “what;” it’s a who.
Melchizedek was a person. He shows up only three times in our Bibles. Once towards the beginning in the book of Genesis, about 2000 BC. Then again towards the middle of the Bible, the book of Psalms, about 1,000 years later. Copper read it to us. And then here towards the end of our Bibles about a 1,000 years after that. Here in the Book of Hebrews.
The Mysterious Mr. Melchizedek.
The writer thinks that if we think about him some more, we will be encouraged to keep going as followers of Jesus Christ. So let’s do that. Look at chapter 7, verses 1 through 4.
“This Melchizedek was king of Salem and priest of God Most High. He met Abraham returning from the defeat of the kings and blessed him, and Abraham gave him a tenth of everything. First, his name means ‘king of righteousness’; then also, ‘king of Salem’ means ‘king of peace.’ Without father or mother, without genealogy, without beginning of days or end of life, like the Son of God he remains a priest forever. Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder!” (Hebrews 7:1-4).
There is a lot there about the mysterious Mr. Melchizedek. And it’s all stuff from Genesis chapter 14. You might want to read that chapter this afternoon. Genesis 14.
It’s another story from the life of Father Abraham. Last time, it was the story of when Abraham had to take his son Isaac up the mountain to sacrifice Him, and then God intervened.
This is a time before that when Abraham (at about 75 years old) led a crack team of commandos against a superior force and beat them. Abraham’s nephew Lot had been taken hostage by 4 major kings with big armies, and Abraham had saddled up a plucky group of special forces, 318 soldiers, and they routed the 4 kings and their armies. God’s blessing all around!
And then when he came back from that victory, Abe was met by this man named Melchizedek who was both a king and a priest. In fact, he was the first person in the whole the Bible who is called a priest.
And note this: he is both a king and a priest (which for Israel was unusual, to say the least). He’s the king of Salem which was probably eventually Jerusalem, and he was also a priest of God Most High (that’s the real God). How he became such, we don’t know.
We don’t know much about him at all! We know that he showed up. He blessed Abraham. And Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder. He recognized Melchizedek as the real thing and gave him a tithe. And then we know that he disappeared. He doesn’t come again into the story of Genesis. He never shows up again the storyline.
And we don’t know who his momma was. Or his daddy. We don’t know when he was born or when he died. Or even if he died. He probably did, but we have no record. Which is weird! Genesis is chock full of genealogies. For all of the godly characters, we know who at least one of their parents are. And we know most of when they were born and when they died.
But not the mysterious Mr. Melchizedek!
We know what his name means, “Melchi” (king) “Zedek” (righteousness). “Salem” (peace)–names with qualities that remind us of the Messiah to come.
But we don’t know where he came from or where he went. I think that’s what verse 3 means when it says that he was “without father or mother, without genealogy, without beginning of days or end of life.” I don’t think that it means that he was supernatural. Some people have thought that. Some people have thought he was an angel. And some have even thought that He was a pre-incarnate appearance of the Lord Jesus Christ Himself.
But verse 4 says, that he is “like” the Son of God. He “resembles” the Son of God. So I don’t think he was the Son of God. I think he was a “type” or “proto-type” or “prefigurement” of the Son of God.
And when it says that he had no mom or dad, it doesn’t mean that he never could celebrate Father’s Day. It means that we don’t know who his dad was (because he doesn’t have a genealogy), and that it didn’t matter for becoming the priest.
Is it important for the Levitical priests to know who their daddy was?
You know what I mean by Levitical priests? That’s the main “order” of priest in the Bible. The ones we are most familiar with. The ones that are the children of Levi (one of the 12 tribes Israel) and specifically the children Aaron who was the first official high priest of Israel. The order of Levi. Team Levi.
Was it important to know your genealogy to serve on Team Levi as a priest? You bet it was! It was one of the chief qualifications! They had to be from the tribe of Levi.
But not this guy. Not the mysterious Mr. Melchizedek. And you don’t have to be from his line to be in his order. (For all we know Melchizedek never had any sons!)
And his priesthood is open-ended in some way. Because his death is not recorded, the end of his priesthood is not recorded either. He probably did die, but it’s not recorded so there is an open-endedness to his priesthood. Verse 3 says, “he remains a priest forever.” His priesthood is still in effect.
And it says that this is like Jesus. “Like the Son of God.” (And I think it’s actually saying that Melchizedek is modeled in some ways after the Son of God! Jesus is actually the model of Melchizedek who is then the model of priesthood for Jesus!) “Like the Son of God he remains a priest forever.”
That’s going to become really important as the chapter goes on. “A priest forever.” Stick those words in your mind. And chew on them.
Those words “a priest forever” come from Psalm 110, verse 4. In Psalm 110, King David was meditating deeply on Genesis 14, and he was given a prophetic word about his greatest Son (David’s greatest Son), a king Who would one day come and sit at the LORD’s right hand until He made all of His enemies a footstool for his feet (see Psalm 110:1-3).
And we know that was a prophecy of King Jesus. (Jesus made that clear Himself (see Matthew 22) and so has the letter to the Hebrews. See 1:13!)
And then King David wrote this prophecy in His song to this conquering king to come, “The LORD has sworn and will not change his mind: ‘You are a priest forever, in the order of Melchizedek’” (Psalm 110:4).
The Messiah would not just be the conquering king of kings. He would also be “a priest forever” just like the mysterious Mr. Melchizedek. Not just King Jesus but Priest Jesus.
This morning, I have two points of application that I think we should make from this passage today. And here’s the first one:
#1. JUST THINK HOW GREAT JESUS IS!
Just think about how great Jesus is! That’s what this whole letter is trying to do to us. To get our minds focused on Jesus and how awesome He is. All of these complicated arguments that the author is making are aimed at raising our gaze so that we consider the all surpassing greatness of our Lord. Look at what He says in verse 4.
“Just think how great he was!”
And who’s he talking about? Melchizedek! He wants us–to fix our eyes for just a second to contemplate the greatness of Melchizedek. Why?
Because Jesus is like Melchizedek! And the more we see how great Melchizedek is, the more we’ll see how great Jesus is.
So how great was Melchizedek?
Let me ask you this question. Who is greater in stature: Melchizedek or Abraham?
Is that a tough one? We have one passage and one passage alone for Melchizedek, and we have so much about Father Abraham. The Father of Faith! The Father of Isaac and then of Jacob. The one all of those promises were given. Offspring, Land, and Blessing. Which one?
It’s the mysterious Mr. Melchizedek. Look again at verse 4.
“Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder!”
Abraham recognized that he was supposed to give him a tenth. Melchizedek had not fought in the battle. This was not a payment for service render. He was just representing God. But he was representing God! He was the priest of the Most High. So Abraham gave him a tenth.
Now, the Hebrews reading this letter might have said, “Well, yeah, but the Levites also receive a tithe.”
Because the real question for this letter is which is greater:
“Team Melchizedek or Team Levi?”
“Team Melchizedek or Team Aaron?”
Which order of these is greater? Which team wins the World Cup for High Priests?
Someone might say they are equals. Both of them receive a tithe. Look at verse 5.
“Now the law requires the descendants of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people–that is, their brothers–even though their brothers are descended from Abraham.”
That’s true. The Levites had a kind of priority over the other sons of Israel. Verse 6.
“This man [Melchizedek], however, did not trace his descent from Levi, yet he collected a tenth from Abraham and blessed him who had the promises. And without doubt the lesser person is blessed by the greater.”
Do you see the point he’s making? This pastor was a great theologian. He thought long and deep about his Bible. He read Genesis 14 and Psalm 110 over and over again until it showed him amazing things about Jesus!
Melchizedek got a tithe from Abraham and blessed Abraham (who had the promises) and the unerring principle is that the lesser person is blessed by the greater; The one who is greater confers the blessing. Abraham gave the tithe. Melchizedek conferred the blessing. V.8
“In the one case, the tenth is collected by men who die [Levites]; but in the other case, by him who is declared to be living [Melchizedek, who kept on living according the records].
One might even say that Levi, who collects the tenth, paid the tenth through Abraham, because when Melchizedek met Abraham, Levi was still in the body of his ancestor” (vv.8-10).
That’s quite an argument! That’s some Hebrew logic there. It’s like saying that my sons here, Pete and Isaac, were in the body of my Dad Chuck over there. My hero. Levi (and Aaron in him) was still in the body of Abraham when Abraham paid the tithe, so if we’re trying to figure out who is greater: Melchizedek or Aaron, the answer is...
Melchizedek!
Team Melchizedek is greater than Team Aaron.
Because Melchizedek is greater than Father Abraham.
So Melchizedek is greater than his descendent Levi.
So Melchizedek is greater than his descendent Aaron.
And what does that matter? It matters because Jesus is a priest not like Aaron but like Melchizedek. Jesus is great because Jesus is on Team Melchizedek.
Does all of this sound too confusing and boring to you? It can be confusing, and I may be doing a poor job of untangling it for you. But it is anything but boring when you understand it. Jesus is the greatest priest ever, and we need to fix our eyes on Him.
In verse 11, the author starts to explain why this is important to the Hebrews.
Because if they thought they could just fall back on the Levitical priesthood and just stay Jews and not be Christians, they had another think coming. Because the whole Levitical priesthood was temporary. It was going away. Here’s how he knows...Psalm 110! Look at verse 11.
“If perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood (for on the basis of it the law was given to the people), why was there still need for another priest to come–one in the order of Melchizedek, not in the order of Aaron?”
Do you see what he’s saying? Psalm 110 announced to the world that there was another priest coming. The priest we need!
And the priest we really need won’t be a Levite. He won’t be on Team Aaron. He’ll need to be on Team Melchizedek! If Team Aaron could pull it off, why would the LORD have sworn that he would make the Messiah a priest according to the order of Melchizedek?!
This is really important to understand. He’s going to camp on this idea in chapter 8 and chapter 9 and chapter 10. The Levitical Priesthood (as good as it was) was inadequate. It was insufficient. It was not enough. Aaron was not the priest we need! Jesus is the priest we need.
And He brings with Him the covenant we need. Did you see in verse 11 where it says, that the law was given on the basis of the Levitical priesthood? That’s not the way we normally think of it. We think of the Law as the basis for the Levitical priesthood (and that’s true as well) but the law covenant really springs up from whoever is the priesthood. That’s the point of verse 12.
“For when there is a change of the priesthood, there must also be a change of the law.”
If there is a new kind of priest, we need a new kind law covenant. And we have a new kind of priest on the scene! Verse 13.
“He of whom these things are said [Jesus] belonged to a different tribe, and no one from that tribe has ever served at the altar. [Jesus was not a Levite. V.14] For it is clear that our Lord descended from Judah, and in regard to that tribe Moses said nothing about priests.
And what we have said is even more clear if another priest like Melchizedek appears, one who has become a priest not on the basis of a regulation as to his ancestry but on the basis of the power of an indestructible life.
For it is declared: ‘You are a priest forever, in the order of Melchizedek.’” (vv.13-17).
It’s all becoming clear now.
There is a new sheriff in town.
There’s a new high priest in town.
And He’s not like the old ones.
He’s like...Melchizedek!
He’s not from Levi. He’s not from Aaron. He’s from the tribe of Judah (see Matthew 1, Luke 3, 1 Timothy 5, Revelation 5:5). He’s the long expected lion of the tribe of Judah.
He’s a king! And He’s a priest at the same time! He doesn’t get His priesthood from his earthly daddy. He gets His priesthood from the power of an indestructible life.
Wow. What a thought that is! Jesus did die. He died on the Cross making atonement for our sins. But He came back to life. And now He cannot die again. Jesus cannot die again.
Just think about that for a hot minute. Jesus cannot die again. He is indestructible, so that whatever kind of a priest He is... means that that’s the kind of priest He is forever! We’ll think about that more next week.
But think about it this week! Just think about how great Jesus is.
How much do you know about your salvation? We should want to know as much as we possible can about our salvation. If this Melchizedek stuff seems to weird to you, don’t stop pondering it until it shows you how great your Savior is so you know how great your salvation is.
Your salvation is forever because your high priest is forever! Jesus is the priest we need. And because of that, He brings the covenant we need and the hope we need. Look at verse 18.
“The former regulation [the Old Covenant] is set aside because it was weak and useless (for the law made nothing perfect), and a better hope is introduced, by which we draw near to God” (vv.18-19).
That’s point number two. Our last point.
#2. DRAW NEAR TO GOD THROUGH JESUS.
He’s saying some pretty strong stuff about the Old Covenant, isn’t he?
“Weak and useless.”
Does that mean that Old Covenant was bad? No, of course not. It was from God. It was good. But it was temporary, it was passing, and it was just showing them their need for something even better. And now that better hope is introduced (see 6:18-20 again).
The law made nothing perfect, but now Jesus has come to perfect us! He has made the perfect way for us to draw near to God. He is the way to draw near to God.
So, therefore, church, let us draw near to God!
“Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has gone through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold firmly to the faith we profess... Let us then approach the throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need” (Hebrews 4:14 and 16).
Come to God.
Don’t turn from Him.
Don’t run from Him.
Don’t fall way from Him.
Come to Him.
You’re invited!
You’re welcome!
You’re safe!
You’re accepted.
You’re perfected.
Approach the throne.
Draw near!
You have a great high priest forever in the order of Melchizedek.
***
Messages in this Series:
01. "The Son" - Hebrews 1:1-4
02. "Superior to the Angels" - Hebrews 1:5-14
03. "Such a Great Salvation" - Hebrews 2:1-4
04. "We See Jesus" - Hebrews 2:5-9
05. "Flesh and Blood" - Hebrews 2:10-18
06. "Fix Your Thoughts on Jesus" - Hebrews 3:1-6
07. “Today, If You Hear His Voice” - Hebrews 3:7-19
Bonus Historical Message: The Gift of My Rest - A Fictional Letter of Sabbath Theology
08. "A Sabbath-Rest for the People of God" - Hebrews 4:1-13
09. "Great High Priest" - Hebrews 4:14-16
10. "The Source of Eternal Salvation" - Hebrews 5:1-10
11. "On To Maturity" - Hebrews 5:11-6:3
12. "We Speak Like This" - Hebrews 6:4-12
13. "An Anchor for the Soul" - Hebrews 6:13-20
Bonus Message: "Fix Your Eyes on Jesus" - 2026 West Branch Baccalaureate





































